OF THE CAROLINAS & GEORGIA

Spermatophytes (seed plants): Angiosperms (flowering plants): Monocots: Liliales

WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/24/22):
Uvularia perfoliata   FAMILY Colchicaceae   Go to FSUS key



SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Uvularia perfoliata   FAMILY Liliaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Flora of North America

Uvularia perfoliata

SYNONYMOUS WITH VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 041-33-001:

Uvularia perfoliata   FAMILY Liliaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)

Uvularia perfoliata

 

COMMON NAME:
Perfoliate Bellwort


         To see larger pictures, click or hover over the thumbnails.

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913    pnd_uvpe_001_lvd

        

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

Richard and Teresa Ware    rtw_uvularia_perfoliata

March        

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm090419_002

April    Pickens County    SC

Keowee Toxaway State Natural Area

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm150412_264

April    Pickens County    SC

Laurel Fork Heritage Preserve

Can be distinguished by the orange granular glands on the inside of tepals, per Wildflowers of the Southern Mountains (Smith, 1998).

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm190414_7414

April    Oconee County    SC

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm190414_7415

April    Oconee County    SC

1-3 flowers, each nodding singly from upper leaf axils, per Wildflowers of Tennessee, the Ohio Valley, and the Southern Appalachians (Horn, Cathcart, Hemmerly, & Duhl, 2005).

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm190418_7518

April    Greenville County    SC

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm190418_7520

April    Greenville County    SC

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

Keith Bradley    kab_u_perfoliata_1154

April    Oconee County    SC

Oconee Station/Station Cove

Resembles Large-flowered Bellwort but its petals and sepals aren't twisted, per Wildflowers & Plant Communities of the Southern Appalachian Mountains and Piedmont (Spira, 2011).

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

Patrick D. McMillan    pdmuperfoliata_and20

April    Anderson County    SC

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

Patrick D. McMillan    pdmuperfoliata_and5

April    Anderson County    SC

A solitary light yellow flower about 1" long, per Wildflowers of the Southern Mountains (Smith, 1998).


click here to see other plants that look similar to this COMPARE flowers of Bellwort species

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

Patrick D. McMillan    pdmuperfoliata_and8

April    Anderson County    SC

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

Patrick D. McMillan    pdmuperfoliata_leefalls4

April    Oconee County    SC

Sumter National Forest: Andrew Pickens Ranger District

A large, leafy, perfoliate bract on the pedicel so the flower appears terminal, per Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968).

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm090503_098

May    Polk County    NC

Stems strict or one-branched, solitary, per Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968).

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm090503_100

May    Polk County    NC

Leaves smooth, blue-green, oval, pointed, pierced by the stem at the base, per All About South Carolina Wildflowers (Midgley, 1999).


click here to see other plants that look similar to this COMPARE leaves of Bellwort species

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm090503_104

May    Polk County    NC

Leaves glabrous and often glaucous beneath, per Weakley's Flora.

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm190508_8255

May    Greenville County    SC

The green 3-cornered capsule is about 1/3" long, per All About South Carolina Wildflowers (Midgley, 1999).

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm200606_5679

June    Haywood County    NC

Blue Ridge Parkway

Leaves glabrous and glaucous, whereas grandiflora is usually pubescent beneath, per Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968).

image of Uvularia perfoliata, Perfoliate Bellwort

JK Marlow    jkm181104_5602

November    Oconee County    SC

 

 

WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/24/22):
Uvularia perfoliata   FAMILY Colchicaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Uvularia perfoliata   FAMILY Liliaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Flora of North America
Uvularia perfoliata

SYNONYMOUS WITH VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 041-33-001:
Uvularia perfoliata   FAMILY Liliaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)
Uvularia perfoliata

 

Find by SCIENTIFIC NAME:

1573

Forb
Perennial

Habitat: Moist to fairly dry hardwood forests, per Weakley's Flora

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common (uncommon in Coastal Plain of GA & NC)

map
CLICK HERE to see a map, notes, and images from Weakley's Flora of the Southeastern US.

LEAVES:
Simple
Alternate

FLOWER:
Spring
Straw yellow
Radially symmetrical
6 tepals, perianth narrowly campanulate
Superior ovary
Bisexual

FRUIT:
Summer
Capsule

 

TO LEARN MORE about this plant, look it up in a good book!



 


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